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The XmlReader and XmlTextReader classes are defined in the System.XML namespace.
The XmlTextReader class is derived from XmlReader class. The XmlTextReader class can be used to read the XML documents. The read function of this document reads the document until end of its nodes.
In this article, I will show you how to use XmlTextReader class to read an XML document and write data to the console.
Adding namspace Reference
Since Xml classes are defined in the System.XML namespace, so first thing you need to do is to Add the System.XML reference to the project.
using System.Xml;
Open an XML Document
The constructor of the XmlTextReader class opens an XML file. In this sample, I used an XML file called xmltest.xml in C\temp directory. You can download the attached file.
// Open an XML file
XmlTextReader reader = new XmlTextReader("C:\\temp\\xmltest.xml");
Reading Data
The Read method of the XmlTextReader class reads the data.
while ( reader.Read() )
{
Console.WriteLine(reader.Name);
}
Souce Code: Attachment readxml1.cs 1 KB, xmltest.xml 1 KB
namespace ReadXML
{
using System;
using System.Xml;
/// <summary>
/// Summary description for Class1.
/// </summary>
public class Class1
{
public Class1()
{
}
public static int Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
// Open an XML file
XmlTextReader reader = new XmlTextReader("C:\\temp\\xmltest.xml");
while ( reader.Read() )
{
Console.WriteLine(reader.Name);
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine ("Exception: {0}", e.ToString());
}
return 0;
}
}
}
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Mahesh Chand
Mahesh is the founder of C# Corner and Mindcracker Network, an author of several .NET programming books and a Microsoft MVP for 6 consecutive years. In his day to day work, Mahesh is a Senior Software Consultant with over 14 years of IT industry experience building systems for Financial and Banking, Engineering & Architectural, Imaging, Construction, Biological & Pharmaceuticals, Healthcare and Education industries. His expertise is Windows Forms, ASP.NET, Silverlight, WPF, WCF, Visual Studio 2010, SQL Server, and Oracle. If you are looking for a Sharepoint, Windows Forms, ASP.NET, WPF, Silverlight, C#, VB.NET, Oracle, and SQL Server Consultant in Philadelphia area or remote location, drop me a line at MAHESH [AT] C-SHARPCORNER [DOT] COM.
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C# Consulting is founded in 2002 by the founders of C# Corner. Unlike a traditional
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utilize Agile Development and Extreme Programming practices to provide fast pace
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