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Introduction
Trackbars and scrollbars are convenient ways of displaying a data range. The trackbars and scrollbars that ship with Visual Studio .NET, however, are a little lacking in aesthetics. We at Mycos set out to develop a high-performance dynamic trackbar that tool advantage of the GDI+ api and some of our existing drawing utilities. The end-result looks something like the following image. At runtime, of course, it allows you to drag and drop the filled area, just as with any normal trackbar. The value property is public and can be used to get the current setting at any time.

Method #1: DrawBar
This method does the bulk of the heavy lifting with a little help from the DrawingUtils class. Both classes are included in the sample source. The properties that are exposed control through the property grid include control color, anti-aliasing, and max and min values.
private void DrawBar(Graphics g, Color foreColor) { bool outLine = this.outLineColor != Color.Transparent; Rectangle bound = this.ClientRectangle; bound.Inflate(-20, -20); Mycos.Glib.DrawingUtils.FillCylinder(g, bound, new Size(4, 10), Color.FromArgb(this.Alpha, foreColor), this.OutLineColor, outLine); if ( this.Value > this.Minimum && this.Value <= this.Maximum ) { float barValue = bound.Height * (( this.Value - this.Minimum ) / ( this.Maximum - this.Minimum)); RectangleF valueBound = RectangleF.FromLTRB(bound.Left, bound.Bottom - barValue, bound.Right, bound.Bottom); Mycos.Glib.DrawingUtils.FillCylinder(g, valueBound, new Size(4, 10), Color.FromArgb(this.Alpha, this.BarColor), this.OutLineColor, outLine); if ( this.showValue && valueBound.Height > 20 ) { g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.AntiAlias; StringFormat format = new StringFormat(); format.Alignment = StringAlignment.Far; format.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center; g.DrawString(this._value.ToString("F2"), this.Font,Brushes.Black, valueBound, format); format.Dispose(); }//end if Show Value }//end in Length } #endregion
Method #2: FillCylinder
This method fills the cylinder given a handle to its graphics object. It would be quite simple to rework this for other cylinder types. It is found in the class, DrawingUtils.
public static void FillCylinder(Graphics g, RectangleF front, SizeF depth, Color fillColor, Color borderColor, bool outLine) { if ( front.Width <= 0 || front.Height <= 0 ) return; // Make Back Side Area RectangleF aback = front; // Make Depth aback.X += depth.Width; aback.Y -= depth.Height; // Create Top and Bottom Plane. RectangleF bottomPlane; RectangleF topPlane; // Create Graphics Object GraphicsPath gp = new GraphicsPath(); topPlane = new RectangleF((front.X+aback.X)/2, aback.Location.Y, front.Width, front.Y - aback.Y); bottomPlane = new RectangleF(new PointF((front.X+aback.X)/2, aback.Bottom), new SizeF(front.Width, front.Y - aback.Y )); // Brush SolidBrush brush = new SolidBrush(fillColor); // Border Pen Pen borderPen = new Pen(borderColor); // Make GP On Bottom gp.AddEllipse(bottomPlane); // Get Bottom color brush.Color = GetSideColor(fillColor, WallSide.Bottom); // Fill Bottom Plane g.FillPath(brush, gp); // Check Draw Border if ( outLine ) g.DrawPath(borderPen, gp); gp.Reset(); gp.AddArc(topPlane, 0, 180); gp.AddLine(gp.GetLastPoint(), new PointF((front.X+aback.X)/2, (front.Bottom+aback.Bottom)/2.0f)); gp.AddArc(bottomPlane, 180, -180); gp.CloseFigure(); // Color For Body is real Fill Color. brush.Color = fillColor; // Fill Body g.FillPath(brush, gp); // Shadow of the Body FillCylinderShadow(g, front, gp, false); // Check Draw Border if ( outLine ) g.DrawPath(borderPen, gp); /*************** * Top * * ************/ gp.Reset(); gp.AddEllipse(topPlane); // Get Bottom color brush.Color = GetSideColor(fillColor, WallSide.Top); // Fill Top Plane g.FillPath(brush, gp); // Check Draw Border if ( outLine ) g.DrawPath(borderPen, gp); // Dispose gp.Dispose(); brush.Dispose(); borderPen.Dispose(); }//End Method Fill
Conclusions
It doesn't take too much code to wake up the view of a Windows Forms application and hopefully this will get you started along the right path.
Acknowledgements
Thanks to Jirapong Nanta here at Mycos for implementing the control in under 10 minutes and listening to my crazy ideas all the time.
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John Douglas
John Douglas is the Director of Mycos Technologies. Jirapong Nanta is a Software Architect at Mycos, specializing in all things .NET. Mycos Technologies is a software development and services organization specializing in the .NET platform. Located in Chiang Mai, Thailand, Mycos has recently released Mycos Charts .NET for ASP.NET a premier native .NET charting solution for .NET developers.
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C# Consulting is founded in 2002 by the founders of C# Corner. Unlike a traditional
consulting company, our consultants are well-known experts in .NET and many of them
are MVPs, authors, and trainers. We specialize in Microsoft .NET development and
utilize Agile Development and Extreme Programming practices to provide fast pace
quick turnaround results. Our software development model is a mix of Agile Development,
traditional SDLC, and Waterfall models.
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Click here to learn more about C# Consulting. |
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