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Home » C# Language » Database Driven Event Calendar in ASP.Net 2.0

Database Driven Event Calendar in ASP.Net 2.0

We have seen calendar uses in day-to-day life, some of them normally occur as a popup window to perform from date and to date activities, some of them are used in web based report management system etc.

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In normal life we use Digital Diary to check daily routine, event, I just thought of using Asp:calendar control for displaying events that are database driven. In short this article act as event driven calendar.

 

In ASP.NET Calendar control has event called as "OnDayRender", I have utilized this event in my article, which is very important to match database date and current date on the calendar.

 

I have database called as "Event" in which I have "Cal_Event" table whose structure is as follows:

 

EventId int Identity(1,1) Unchecked,
Event_Title varchar(50) Unchecked,
Event_Date datetime Unchecked,
Event_Type int Unchecked

 

Simply I am just saving my events in the database with the Event date on which this event has to occur.

 

Here is my code behind code. Which are easy to use and understand. I have used ArrayList collection and Struct to store and compare date and event.

 

Code behind code:


using System;

using System.Data;

using System.Data.SqlClient;

using System.Configuration;

using System.Web;

using System.Web.Security;

using System.Web.UI;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;

using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

using System.Collections;

using System.Text;

 

public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page

{

    public static ArrayList MyColllection;

    //Structure

    public struct My_Date

    {

        public DateTime Cal_Date;

        public string Cal_Type;

        public string Cal_Title;

    }

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

    {

        if (!Page.IsPostBack)

        {

            MyColllection = Get_Event();

        }

    }

    public ArrayList Get_Event()

    {

        SqlConnection myCon = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ConnectionString"]);

        SqlCommand myComd = new SqlCommand("SELECT * FROM Cal_Event",myCon);

        SqlDataReader myDataReader;

        try

        {

            myCon.Open();

            myDataReader = myComd.ExecuteReader();

            MyColllection = new ArrayList();

            My_Date temp;

            //Iterate through the data reader

            while(myDataReader.Read())

            {

                temp.Cal_Title = myDataReader.GetValue(1).ToString();

                temp.Cal_Date = Convert.ToDateTime(myDataReader.GetValue(2));

                temp.Cal_Type = myDataReader.GetValue(3).ToString();

                MyColllection.Add(temp);

            }

        }

        catch

        {}

        finally

        {

            myCon.Close();

        }

        return MyColllection;

    }

    public void Calendar1_DayRender(object o, DayRenderEventArgs e)

    {

        string FontColor;

        string compDate = "01/01/1900"; // Date to compare initially

        DateTime DayVal = Convert.ToDateTime(compDate);

        bool mItemDay = false;

        bool dayTextChanged = false;

        StringBuilder strTemp = new StringBuilder();

        foreach (My_Date temp_dt in MyColllection)

        {

            if ("01/01/1900" != temp_dt.Cal_Date.ToShortDateString())

            {

                if (dayTextChanged == true)

                {

                    break;

                }

                mItemDay = false;

                DayVal = temp_dt.Cal_Date;

            }

            else

            {

                mItemDay = true;

            }

            if (e.Day.Date == Convert.ToDateTime(temp_dt.Cal_Date.ToString("d")))

            {

                switch (temp_dt.Cal_Type)

                {

                    case "1" :

                        FontColor = "Blue";

                        break;

                    case "2":

                        FontColor = "Red";

                        break;

                    default:

                        FontColor = "Black";

                        break;

                }

                if (mItemDay == false)

                {

                    strTemp = new StringBuilder();

                }

                else

                {

                    strTemp.Append("<br>");

                }

                strTemp.Append("<span style='font-family:verdana;font-size:10px;font-weight:bold;color'");

                strTemp.Append(FontColor);

                strTemp.Append("'><br>");

                strTemp.Append(temp_dt.Cal_Title.ToString());

                strTemp.Append("</span>");

                e.Cell.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.Yellow;

                dayTextChanged = true;

            }

        }

        if (dayTextChanged == true)

        {

            e.Cell.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(strTemp.ToString()));

        }

    }

}

 

Advantages:


This Article can be extended for

 

1. Event management System.
2. Time management.
3. Project management.


Login to add your contents and source code to this article
 About the author
 
Munir Shaikh
Munir is MCP in Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5, Windows Communication Foundation
Appl ication Developmen, software Developer/ project lead with 9 Yrs development experience who works on IT projects mainly for Microsoft and some open source technologies. Most of these projects have been intranet based web applications / sites with SQL/Oracle as back-end. Currently he  is focusing more on Silverlight, WCF & WPF development. He had worked on payment gateway implementation. He is experienced in Insurance, Supply Chain management, Trading, Real-Estate & currently Legacy modernization domain.
Apart from this he has implemented on CMMi L3 for organization and has good understanding of process. He has also involved in consulting activities like Architecture Review, Project Plan, HLD, LLD, Risk Management etc....
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 Comments
System.NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object. by jer On December 27, 2007
Line 112 I get the above error when trying to run this code.
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Server Error Object reference not set to an instance of an object. by Tom On December 29, 2007

I also get this error when I run it on web server. Code runs OK on localhost. Error page on server Exception Details: System.NullReferenceException: Object reference not set to an instance of an object. Line 71: foreach (My_Date temp_dt in MyColllection)

Code than I think is causing the error is SqlConnection myCon = new SqlConnection (ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["ConnectionString"]);

What would be my Connection String on Server?

Thank you

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Events per day by Penny On September 17, 2008
This calendar only allows for one event to be displayed per day. Is there a way around this?
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Re: Events per day by L On October 26, 2008

You have probably figured this out already but I wanted to post it just in case or if somebody else needs it.

In you Calendar1_DayRender method, in the for loop the code originally is as follows...

    foreach (My_Date temp_dt in MyColllection)

        {

            if ("01/01/1900" != temp_dt.Cal_Date.ToShortDateString())

            ...

 

If you change it to say

   

   foreach (My_Date temp_dt in MyColllection)

        {

            if (DayVal != temp_dt.Cal_Date.ToShortDateString())

            ...

 

All I changed was the "01/01/1900" to DayVal.  As it was the temp_dt.Cal_dt was never = to "01/01/1099" so the mItemDay was never set to true.  But when you change it, the DayVal could be the same as temp_dt.Cal_dt if the previous temp_dt.Cal_dt was the same as DayVal because DayVal has not yet been set to the value of the current temp_dt.Cal_dt . Hope that makes sense.

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Good Article by Dorababu On October 23, 2009
Dear MunirShaikh,
                                Really Nice article. May i know how to do the same for every year. Like if i store for January 1st as New year it should be shown every year...
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