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Home » ADO.NET & Database » Writing Managed Triggers using C#

Writing Managed Triggers using C#

This article is trying to explain the simple and required steps that are require starting the creation of Manage Triggers using C#.

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Introduction

With the integration of the CLR with SQL Server 2005, we can create database objects using modern object-oriented languages like VB.NET and C#.

This article is trying to explain the simple and required steps that are require starting the creation of Manage Triggers using C#.

The Project

We will create a Visual Studio 2005 database project for the managed Trigger.

Creating the Database project:

Open Microsoft Visual Studio 2005 and create a SQL Server Project.

File->New->Project->Database

 

Adding a database reference:

Now it will ask for a database reference.  Add one.

Add a Trigger:

Right click on the Project and add a Trigger.



The file Trigger1.cs:

Past following lines to the file Trigger1.cs. Make sure that the table Person exist on your database or give the name of your table instead of Person.

using System;

using System.Data;

using System.Data.SqlClient;

using Microsoft.SqlServer.Server; 

 

public partial class Triggers

{

    // Enter existing table or view for the target and uncomment the attribute line

     [Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlTrigger (Name="Trigger1", Target="Person", Event="FOR UPDATE")]

    public static void Trigger1()

    {

        // Replace with your own code

        SqlContext.Pipe.Send("Trigger FIRED");

    }
}

Deploy the Trigger:

Build the project and then deploy it.

Test the Trigger:

Make sure the clr is enabled with your SQL Server by running the following sql.

sp_configure 'clr enabled', 1;

GO

RECONFIGURE;
GO

Now execute an update command on the table 'Person'. You will get a line 'Trigger FIRED'.

Learned Triggering!!!!

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 Article Extensions
Contents added by Sandeep Dixit on Aug 14, 2009
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 About the author
 
Laishram Priyokumar
MCSD .NET and Brainbench Advance Java certified Team Leader. Working with Wesley Clover Communication Solution and well experienced in J2EE  and .NET technologies with strong RDBMS knowledge.
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