How to Pick A Contact From Contact List In Android

Introduction

 
In this article, I will tell you how to import a contact from the contact list in Android.
 
When we want to send a  message, we must import contact from the contact list.
 
So using this article you can import contact from your contact list.
 
You must use the following procedure.
 
Step 1
 
Create a new project  "New" --> "Android Application project" then set the name to "Contact_picker".
 
new.jpg

Step 2
 
Open the Contact_picker/Manifest.xml file and update it using the following code.
  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
  2. <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
  3.       package="com.novoda"  
  4.       android:versionCode="1"  
  5.       android:versionName="1.0">  
  6.        <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />  
  7.     <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="3" />  
  8.        <application android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name">  
  9.         <activity android:name=".ContactSelector"  
  10.                   android:label="@string/app_name">  
  11.             <intent-filter>  
  12.                 <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />  
  13.                 <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />  
  14.             </intent-filter>  
  15.         </activity>  
  16.     </application>  
  17. </manifest> 
Step 3
 
Open the Contact_picker/res/layout/activity_main.xml file and update it using the following code.
  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
  2. <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"  
  3.     android:layout_width="fill_parent"  
  4.     android:layout_height="fill_parent"  
  5.     android:orientation="vertical" >  
  6.     <Button  
  7.         android:id="@+id/btn_contacts"  
  8.         android:layout_width="match_parent"  
  9.         android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
  10.         android:layout_marginLeft="8px"  
  11.         android:text="@string/Set_cnct" />  
  12.     <TextView  
  13.         android:id="@+id/txt_contacts_name"  
  14.         android:layout_width="match_parent"  
  15.         android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
  16.         android:layout_margin="8px"  
  17.         android:textSize="24sp" />  
  18.     <TextView  
  19.         android:id="@+id/txt_contacts_number"  
  20.         android:layout_width="match_parent"  
  21.         android:layout_height="wrap_content"  
  22.         android:layout_weight="0.00"  
  23.         android:textSize="24sp"/>  
  24. </LinearLayout> 
Step 4
 
Open the Contact_picker/res/values/string.xml file and update it using the following  code.
  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>  
  2. <resources>  
  3.     <string name="app_name">Contact_picker</string>  
  4.     <string name="hello_world">Hello world!</string>  
  5.     <string name="menu_settings">Settings</string>  
  6.     <string name="Set_cnct">Import Contact</string>  
  7. </resources> 
Step 5
 
Open Contact_picker/src/com.contact.picker/MainActivity.java and update it file using you picking contact logic as in the following:
  1. package com.contact.picker;  
  2. import android.app.Activity;  
  3. import android.content.Intent;  
  4. import android.database.Cursor;  
  5. import android.net.Uri;  
  6. import android.os.Bundle;  
  7. import android.provider.Contacts.People;  
  8. import android.view.View;  
  9. import android.view.View.OnClickListener;  
  10. import android.widget.Button;  
  11. import android.widget.TextView;  
  12. public class MainActivity extends Activity {  
  13.         public static final int PICK_CONTACT    = 1;  
  14.         private Button                  btnContacts;  
  15.         private TextView                txtContacts1;  
  16.         private TextView                txtContacts2;  
  17.         @Override  
  18.         public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {  
  19.                 super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);  
  20.                 setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);  
  21.                 btnContacts = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_contacts);  
  22.                 txtContacts1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt_contacts_name);  
  23.                 txtContacts2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.txt_contacts_number);  
  24.                 btnContacts.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {  
  25.                         @Override  
  26.                         public void onClick(View arg0) {  
  27.                                 Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, People.CONTENT_URI);  
  28.                                 startActivityForResult(intent, PICK_CONTACT);  
  29.                         }  
  30.                 });  
  31.         }  
  32.         @Override  
  33.         public void onActivityResult(int reqCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {  
  34.                 super.onActivityResult(reqCode, resultCode, data);  
  35.                 switch (reqCode) {  
  36.                         case (PICK_CONTACT):  
  37.                                 if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {  
  38.                                         Uri contactData = data.getData();  
  39.                                         Cursor c = managedQuery(contactData, nullnullnullnull);  
  40.                                         if (c.moveToFirst()) {  
  41.                                                 String name = c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(People.NAME))+" : c.getInt(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(People.NUMBER));  
  42.                                                 //  
  43.                                                 txtContacts1.setText(name);  
  44.                                         }  
  45.                                 }  
  46.                                 break;  
  47.                 }  
  48.         }  

Step 6
 
Run the application in an Android virtual device and see the output.
 
Import a Contact:
 
import1.jpg
 
Choose a Contact from the list:
 
 import2.jpg
 
Imported Contact Name with Number:
 
import3.jpg


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