Introduction
As organizations deploy AI assistants, copilots, Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems, and autonomous agents, operational costs quickly become a major concern. Unlike traditional software applications where infrastructure costs are relatively predictable, AI workloads introduce new consumption-based pricing models driven by token usage, model selection, vector searches, embeddings, and agent execution.
During the early stages of adoption, many organizations focus primarily on functionality and user experience. However, as usage grows, engineering teams often discover that AI spending can increase rapidly without proper monitoring and governance.
Questions such as these become increasingly common:
Which features generate the highest AI costs?
Which teams consume the most tokens?
Are costs increasing unexpectedly?
Which prompts are driving spending?
How much does each AI request cost?
To answer these questions, organizations need AI Cost Dashboards that provide real-time visibility into AI consumption and spending.
In this article, we'll explore how to design and build AI cost dashboards using ASP.NET Core, Azure OpenAI, Azure Monitor, Application Insights, and modern observability practices.
Why AI Cost Visibility Matters
Traditional applications primarily consume:
Compute resources
Storage
Network bandwidth
AI applications introduce additional cost factors:
Prompt tokens
Completion tokens
Embedding generation
Vector search operations
Model usage
Agent tool execution
Without visibility, organizations may struggle to manage budgets and optimize AI workloads.
Real-time cost tracking helps engineering and business teams make informed decisions.
Understanding AI Cost Components
Before building dashboards, it's important to understand what drives AI spending.
Prompt Tokens
Every request sent to an LLM consumes input tokens.
Example:
User Question
+
Retrieved Context
+
System Prompt
The larger the prompt, the higher the token consumption.
Completion Tokens
Generated responses also consume tokens.
Long responses generally cost more than concise answers.
Embedding Costs
Embedding generation contributes to overall spending.
Examples:
Document indexing
Semantic caching
Vector search systems
Search Costs
Enterprise RAG systems often incur search and retrieval expenses.
Agent Operations
AI agents may invoke multiple tools and services during execution.
Tracking all these components provides a complete view of AI spending.
Architecture of an AI Cost Dashboard
A typical architecture includes:
AI Application
↓
Usage Collection
↓
Telemetry Storage
↓
Analytics Layer
↓
Cost Dashboard
This architecture allows organizations to monitor costs continuously.
Capturing Token Usage
The first step is collecting token metrics.
Example model:
public class TokenUsage
{
public string Model { get; set; }
public int PromptTokens { get; set; }
public int CompletionTokens { get; set; }
public int TotalTokens { get; set; }
}
Every AI request should record token consumption details.
This data becomes the foundation of cost analytics.
Logging AI Requests
AI requests should generate telemetry events.
Example:
_logger.LogInformation(
"Prompt Tokens: {Tokens}",
promptTokens);
Recommended metrics include:
User ID
Feature name
Model used
Token count
Request duration
Capturing this information enables detailed analysis later.
Calculating Request Costs
Each request can be assigned a cost estimate.
Example:
var requestCost =
totalTokens * tokenPrice;
Store:
Token usage
Cost estimate
Model information
This allows dashboards to display spending at a granular level.
Tracking Costs by Feature
One of the most useful dashboard capabilities is feature-level reporting.
Examples:
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Engineering Copilot | Developer assistance |
| Support Assistant | Customer support |
| Knowledge Search | Documentation retrieval |
| AI Agent | Workflow automation |
Tracking feature-level costs helps identify optimization opportunities.
Example:
public class CostRecord
{
public string FeatureName { get; set; }
public decimal Cost { get; set; }
}
Monitoring Costs by Model
Different models have different pricing structures.
Example dashboard:
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