Introduction

In this article I describe how to create a Windows Store App for Binding.List using JavaScript. Binding.List is an in-memory data source with an API like JavaScript Arrays. The App generates a set of random letters and uses a Binding.List to store them.

I assume you can create a simple Windows Store App using JavaScript; for more help visit Simple Windows Store Apps using JavaScript.

To start the creation of the apps, add one JavaScript page by right-clicking on the js folder in the Solution Explorer and select "Add" > "New item" > "JavaScript Page" and then provide an appropriate name. In the same way, add a HTML page to your project.

binding-list_in-windows-store-app.jpg

Write the following code in the default.html:

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<meta charset="utf-8" />

<title></title>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="//Microsoft.WinJS.1.0/css/ui-light.css" />

<script src="//Microsoft.WinJS.1.0/js/base.js"></script>

<script src="//Microsoft.WinJS.1.0/js/ui.js"></script>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/default.css" />

<script src="/js/default.js"></script>

</head>

<body role="application"style="background-color:lightpink">

<center><div id="rootGrid">

<div id="content">

<h1 id="featureLabel"></h1>

<div id="contentHost"></div>

</div>

</div></center>

</body>

</html>

Write the following code in the default.js:

(function () {

"use strict";

var appTitle = "";

var pages = [

{ url: "page.html"}

];

function activated(eventObject) {

if (eventObject.detail.kind === Windows.ApplicationModel.Activation.ActivationKind.launch) {

eventObject.setPromise(WinJS.UI.processAll().then(function () {

var url = WinJS.Application.sessionState.lastUrl || pages[0].url;

return WinJS.Navigation.navigate(url);

}));

}

}

WinJS.Navigation.addEventListener("navigated", function (eventObject) {

var url = eventObject.detail.location;

var host = document.getElementById("contentHost");

host.winControl && host.winControl.unload && host.winControl.unload();

WinJS.Utilities.empty(host);

eventObject.detail.setPromise(WinJS.UI.Pages.render(url, host, eventObject.detail.state).done(function () {

WinJS.Application.sessionState.lastUrl = url;

}));

});

WinJS.Namespace.define("App", {

appTitle: appTitle,

pages: pages

});

WinJS.Application.addEventListener("activated", activated, false);

WinJS.Application.start();

})();


Write the following code in the page.html:

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<title></title>

<script src="/js/script.js"></script>

</head>

<body>

<div data-win-control="App.pageInput">

<div>

<button id="shuffle" class="action secondary">

Shuffle Letter

</button>

<button id="addlatter" class="action secondary">

Add letter

</button>

</div>

</div>

<div data-win-control="App.pageOutput">

<div id="latterTemplate" data-win-control="WinJS.Binding.Template">

<div class="latterTempl">

<h6 class="counter" data-win-bind="innerText: counter"></h6>

<h1 class="letter" data-win-bind="innerText: letter"></h1>

</div>

</div>

<div id="listView2" class="box win-selectionstylefilled" data-win-control="WinJS.UI.ListView" data-win-options="{ selectionMode: 'multi', reorderable: true, layout: { type: WinJS.UI.GridLayout, maxRows: 1 } }">

</div>

</div>

</body>

</html>


Write the following code in the script.js:

(function () {

"use strict";

var page = WinJS.UI.Pages.define("page.html", {

ready: function (element, options) {

element.querySelector("#shuffle").addEventListener("click", shufflelatters, false);

element.querySelector("#addlatter").addEventListener("click", addlatter, false);

initlatters();

}

});

var _tIndex = 0;

var _letterSrc = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ".split("");

var lettersList = {};

function initlatters() {

var letters = [];

for (var i = 0; i < 7; i++) {

letters[i] = generatelatter();

}

lettersList = new WinJS.Binding.List(letters);

var list2 = document.getElementById("listView2").winControl;

list2.itemDataSource = lettersList.dataSource;

list2.itemTemplate = document.getElementById("latterTemplate");

list2.forceLayout();

}

function generatelatter() {

var latter = {

letter: _letterSrc[Math.floor(Math.random() * _letterSrc.length)],

counter: _tIndex

};

_tIndex++;

return latter;

}

function shufflelatters() {

var count = lettersList.length;

if (count > 0) {

for (var itemIndex = 0; itemIndex < count; itemIndex++) {

var randomIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * (count - itemIndex));

lettersList.move(randomIndex, 0);

}

}

}

function addlatter() {

var latter = generatelatter();

lettersList.push(latter);

}

})();


Output:

binding-list_in-windows-store--app.jpg

Summary

In this article I described how to create a Windows Store App for Binding.List using JavaScript. I hope this article has helped you to understand this topic. Please share it. If you know more about this, your feedback and constructive contributions are welcome.