Overview
Many organizations have started using Office 365 for their business purposes. With this now we have many documents being stored all across Office 365. With this, organizations are looking for implementing the governance around their data. The documents should be classified and governance should be carried over as per the classification. Performing all these things manually is next to impossible, as a documents can be anywhere in Office 365 and can be uploaded by any user.
Within an Office 365 tenant, an organization can have different types of content and each type of content requires different actions to be taken on it based on policies of the organization or based on industry rules and regulations.
Labels in Office 365 helps to identify the contents and take an action on it. Using labels we can classify the data all across the Office 365 tenant, classify them for governance and enforce the retention rules on them.
How can the labels be applied
Labels can be applied in the below ways.
Apply label manually
We can enable the users of Office 365 tenant to apply labels manually to their content inside SharePoint, OneDrive, Outlook, and Office 365 groups. Users can manually decide the classification of content inside Office 365 and apply the label.
Apply label automatically
We can set the label on contents when it matches certain conditions.
Example
- When the content contains sensitive information (available with SharePoint and OneDrive)
- When content contains the specific keyword (available with SharePoint, OneDrive, Outlook, and Office 365 groups).
Applying labels automatically is always the preferable option because it avoids any manual mistake of the wrong classification of content, but it requires Office 365 Enterprise E5 subscription.
Create Labels in Office 365
- Login to Office 365 tenant (https://login.microsoftonline.com).
- Click App Launcher from the top left corner to open Office 365 Apps.
- Click Admin.

- Click Admin Centers > Security & Compliance.

- This will open Security & Compliance center (https://protection.office.com) in a new tab.
- Click Classifications > Labels.

- Click "Create a label".

- Enter Name and description for Label.
- Click "Next".
- The Retention option, if turned on, helps to apply retention settings for the label. This is different than retention policy.






Rushil ShahPosted Jan 31, 2020, 8:24 AM
Nice article. I am able to do this using manual steps but is it possible to set retention label using csom to SharePoint Documents?
Hadshana KamalanathanPosted Jul 19, 2018, 7:18 AM
Nice Article
Nilesh UbhePosted Mar 23, 2018, 1:25 AM
Very nice article about governance policy.