Getting Site Users Report Using PnP PowerShell

Introduction

Recently, I have been tasked with getting the site user's report in SharePoint sites in our organization Tenant. There are tools and other ways to get it. Here I have used PnP PowerShell version and the concept of PS Custom Object to achieve this task. In this article, we will see how to get the Site Users report using PnP PowerShell and PS Custom Object.

What is PS Custom Object?

This is a new property introduced in PowerShell 3.0 version and above, which helps in creating structured data, and with this data it makes it easier to

  • Query the data
  • Import and export the data
  • Storing the data while working in a session

The details about PSCustomObject is nicely explained by Kevin in his blog and I would highly recommend checking it.

Pre-Requisites

Before proceeding you need to have the following configurations.

  • Access to your organization tenant as SharePoint Admin or Global Admin or access to the sites as Site Collection admin where you want to get the site user's report
  • PnP PowerShell module installed. Please investigate the references section on how to install the PowerShell module.

Steps

Please follow the below steps to get the site user's report.

Step 1

Connect to the SharePoint site

Connect-PnPOnline -Url $siteUrl -Interactive

Step 2

Get the Permission Groups in the SharePoint site.

$GroupNames = Get-PnPGroup 

Step 3

For each user in Group get the required information and write to object. Here I am only getting Email, PrincipalType, Title, LoginName

$UserInfo = Get-PnPGroupMember -Identity $groupName | select Email,PrincipalType,Title,LoginName 

If you are interested in getting additional properties you can also add them. By default, it gets the following properties, which can be found by querying a member with select * parameter.

$groupName = Get-PnPGroup -AssociatedOwnerGroup
$UserInfo = Get-PnPGroupMember -Identity $groupName | select * 

Getting Site Users Report using PnP PowerShell

Step 4

Export the object data into CSV.

Step 4: Export the object data into CSV.
$UserInfo | ForEach-Object{

$MemberEntity = [pscustomobject]@{
    'Email' = $_.Email
    'PrincipalType' = $_.PrincipalType
    'Title' = $_.Title
    'SiteUrl' = $siteUrl
    'SiteName' =$siteTitle
    'GroupName' = $groupName.Title
    'LoginName' = $_.LoginName
}
$MemberEntity | Export-Csv -Path $OutputFile -Append -NoTypeInformation -Force

Validation

Below is the input format of the CSV file.

Getting Site Users Report using PnP PowerShell

Below is the output CSV after the script run completes.

Getting Site Users Report using PnP PowerShell

Below is the complete script

#Step1: Load the Site URLs into a collection
#Step2: For each site url get associated membersgroup and members
#Pending to get the members from OWners and Visitors
#Declaring variables
$CurrentTime = (Get - Date).ToString("yymmddhhmmss")
$OutputFile = "C:\Temp\OutPuts\SiteMembersInfo-" + $CurrentTime + ".csv"
#Add - Content - Path $OutputFile - Value "Email, SiteUrl, SiteName, IsEmailAuthenticationGuestUser, IsShareByEmailGuestUser, Title, PrincipalType"
$SiteUrlColl = Import - Csv - Path "C:Temp\Inputs\SiteURLCollection.csv"
#$SiteUrlColl = Get - PnPTenantSite | Select URL
try {
    foreach($siteUrl in $SiteUrlColl.URL) {
        Write - Host "Getting members for $siteUrl" - ForegroundColor Yellow
        Connect - PnPOnline - Url $siteUrl - Interactive
        $siteTitle = (Get - PnpWeb).Title
        $GroupNames = Get - PnPGroup
        foreach($groupName in $GroupNames) {
            $UserInfo = Get - PnPGroupMember - Identity $groupName | select Email, PrincipalType, Title, LoginName
            $UserInfo | ForEach - Object {
                $MemberEntity = [pscustomobject] @ {
                    'Email' = $_.Email 'PrincipalType' = $_.PrincipalType 'Title' = $_.Title 'SiteUrl' = $siteUrl 'SiteName' = $siteTitle 'GroupName' = $groupName.Title 'LoginName' = $_.LoginName
                }
                $MemberEntity | Export - Csv - Path $OutputFile - Append - NoTypeInformation - Force
            }
        }
    }
} catch {
    Write - Host "Error: $($_.Exception.Message)" - ForegroundColor Red
}
Disconnect - PnPOnline

References