Creation of Dynamic Gridview in ADO.Net
I want to create a Gridview that works dynamically. How can I do the same. Thanks.
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Satyapriya NayakPosted Nov 28, 2011, 2:10 AM
Try this...
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="Default.aspx.cs" Inherits="_Default" %>
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["Sql"].ConnectionString);
con.Open();
SqlCommand com = new SqlCommand("GetArticles", con);
com.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
SqlDataAdapter ada = new SqlDataAdapter(com);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
ada.Fill(ds);
for (int i = 0; i < ds.Tables.Count; i++)
{
if (ds.Tables[i].Rows.Count > 0)
{
GridView gvDynamicArticle = new GridView();
gvDynamicArticle.Width = Unit.Pixel(700);
gvDynamicArticle.BorderWidth = Unit.Pixel(0);
gvDynamicArticle.Caption = "
gvDynamicArticle.AutoGenerateColumns = false;
gvDynamicArticle.ShowFooter = true;
TemplateField tf = null;
tf = new TemplateField();
tf.HeaderTemplate = new DynamicGridViewTextTemplate("ArticleID", DataControlRowType.Header);
tf.ItemTemplate = new DynamicGridViewTextTemplate("ArticleID", DataControlRowType.DataRow);
tf.FooterTemplate = new DynamicGridViewTextTemplate(DataControlRowType.Footer, ds.Tables[i].Rows.Count);
gvDynamicArticle.Columns.Add(tf);
tf = new TemplateField();
tf.HeaderTemplate = new DynamicGridViewTextTemplate("Title", DataControlRowType.Header);
tf.ItemTemplate = new DynamicGridViewTextTemplate("Title", DataControlRowType.DataRow);
gvDynamicArticle.Columns.Add(tf);
tf = new TemplateField();
tf.HeaderTemplate = new DynamicGridViewTextTemplate("Description", DataControlRowType.Header);
tf.ItemTemplate = new DynamicGridViewTextTemplate("Description", DataControlRowType.DataRow);
gvDynamicArticle.Columns.Add(tf);
tf = new TemplateField();
tf.HeaderTemplate = new DynamicGridViewURLTemplate("Title", "URL", DataControlRowType.Header);
tf.ItemTemplate = new DynamicGridViewURLTemplate("Title", "URL", DataControlRowType.DataRow);
gvDynamicArticle.Columns.Add(tf);
tf = new TemplateField();
tf.HeaderTemplate = new DynamicGridViewTextTemplate("Author", DataControlRowType.Header);
tf.ItemTemplate = new DynamicGridViewTextTemplate("CreatedBy", DataControlRowType.DataRow);
gvDynamicArticle.Columns.Add(tf);
//gvDynamicArticle.RowDataBound += new GridViewRowEventHandler(this.DynamicGrid_RowDataBound);
gvDynamicArticle.DataSource = ds.Tables[i];
gvDynamicArticle.DataBind();
phDynamicGridHolder.Controls.Add(gvDynamicArticle);
}
}
}
protected void DynamicGrid_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.Footer)
{
//
}
}
}
public class DynamicGridViewTextTemplate : ITemplate
{
string _ColName;
DataControlRowType _rowType;
int _Count;
public DynamicGridViewTextTemplate(string ColName, DataControlRowType RowType)
{
_ColName = ColName;
_rowType = RowType;
}
public DynamicGridViewTextTemplate(DataControlRowType RowType, int ArticleCount)
{
_rowType = RowType;
_Count = ArticleCount;
}
public void InstantiateIn(System.Web.UI.Control container)
{
switch (_rowType)
{
case DataControlRowType.Header:
Literal lc = new Literal();
lc.Text = "" + _ColName + "";
container.Controls.Add(lc);
break;
case DataControlRowType.DataRow:
Label lbl = new Label();
lbl.DataBinding += new EventHandler(this.lbl_DataBind);
container.Controls.Add(lbl);
break;
case DataControlRowType.Footer:
Literal flc = new Literal();
flc.Text = "Total No of Articles:" + _Count + "";
container.Controls.Add(flc);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
private void lbl_DataBind(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Label lbl = (Label)sender;
GridViewRow row = (GridViewRow)lbl.NamingContainer;
lbl.Text =DataBinder.Eval(row.DataItem, _ColName).ToString();
}
}
public class DynamicGridViewURLTemplate : ITemplate
{
string _ColNameText;
string _ColNameURL;
DataControlRowType _rowType;
public DynamicGridViewURLTemplate(string ColNameText, string ColNameURL, DataControlRowType RowType)
{
_ColNameText = ColNameText;
_rowType = RowType;
_ColNameURL = ColNameURL;
}
public void InstantiateIn(System.Web.UI.Control container)
{
switch (_rowType)
{
case DataControlRowType.Header:
Literal lc = new Literal();
lc.Text = "" + _ColNameURL + "";
container.Controls.Add(lc);
break;
case DataControlRowType.DataRow:
HyperLink hpl = new HyperLink();
hpl.Target = "_blank";
hpl.DataBinding += new EventHandler(this.hpl_DataBind);
container.Controls.Add(hpl);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
private void hpl_DataBind(Object sender, EventArgs e)
{
HyperLink hpl = (HyperLink)sender;
GridViewRow row = (GridViewRow)hpl.NamingContainer;
hpl.NavigateUrl = DataBinder.Eval(row.DataItem, _ColNameURL).ToString();
hpl.Text = "
}
}
Thanks