What is the difference between a HAVING CLAUSE and a WHERE CLAUSE?

Having executed after query while where executed before query

Where--> To filter the records based on condition. Having-->same as where but here the condition is based on aggregate functions.

HAVING can be used only with the SELECT statement. HAVING is typically used in a GROUP BY clause. When GROUP BY is not used, HAVING behaves like a WHERE clause. Having Clause is basically used only with the GROUP BY function in a query whereas WHERE Clause is applied to each row before they are part of the GROUP BY function in a query.