File Upload Using ASP.NET MVC 4.5 Application

Step 1: Open Visual Studio and click File=> New=> Project.

1

Step 2: Now, select ASP.NET Web Application. Then create Project name. Here our project name is “FileUploadMVC” and then click on OK button.

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Step 3: Select the MVC template, then click on OK Button.

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Step 4: Now you need to create Controller. So first of all you will right click on Controller folder, then add Controller.

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Step 5: Here select the Empty MVC 5 Controller.

Click add button.

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Step 6: Here I have added “AsynFileUpload” Action into “UploadFile” Controller.
  
Controller section code

  1. using System;  
  2. using System.Collections.Generic;  
  3. using System.IO;  
  4. using System.Linq;  
  5. using System.Web;  
  6. using System.Web.Mvc;  
  7. namespace FileUploadMVC.Controllers {  
  8.     public class UploadFileController: Controller {  
  9.         // GET: Upload    
  10.         public ActionResult AsynFileUpload() {  
  11.                 return View();  
  12.             }  
  13.             [HttpPost]  
  14.             [ValidateAntiForgeryToken]  
  15.         public ActionResult AsynFileUpload(IEnumerable < HttpPostedFileBase > files) {  
  16.             int count = 1;  
  17.             if (files != null) {  
  18.                 foreach(var file in files) {  
  19.                     if (file != null && file.ContentLength > 0) {  
  20.                         var fileName = Guid.NewGuid() + Path.GetExtension(file.FileName);  
  21.                         var path = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("~/UploadedFiles"), fileName);  
  22.                         file.SaveAs(path);  
  23.                         count++;  
  24.                     }  
  25.                 }  
  26.             }  
  27.             return new JsonResult {  
  28.                 Data = "Successfully " + count + " file(s) uploaded"  
  29.             };  
  30.         }  
  31.     }  
  32. }  
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Step 7. Now right click on “Actions Method” in Controller section. Then add view.

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Step 8: In this section , I used jQuery code to upload the file to the server.
  1. @ {  
  2.     ViewBag.Title = "FileUpload";  
  3. } < h2 > AsynFileUpload < /h2>    
  4. @using(Ajax.BeginForm("AsynFileUpload""UploadFile"new AjaxOptions() {  
  5.     HttpMethod = "post"  
  6. }, new {  
  7.     enctype = "multipart/form-data"  
  8. })) {  
  9.     @Html.AntiForgeryToken() < input type = "file"  
  10.     name = "file"  
  11.     id = "ful" / > < input type = "submit"  
  12.     value = "upload file" / >  
  13. } < div class = "progress" > < div class = "progress-bar" > 0 % < /div>   < /div>   < div id = "status" > < /div>   < style > .progress {  
  14.     position: relative;  
  15.     width: 450 px;  
  16.     border: 1 px solid# ddd;  
  17.     padding: 1 px;  
  18. }.progress - bar {  
  19.     width: 0 px;  
  20.     height: 30 px;  
  21.     background - color: green;  
  22. } < /style>    
  23. @section scripts { < script src = "http://malsup.github.com/jquery.form.js" > < /script>   < script > (function() {  
  24.         var bar = $('.progress-bar');  
  25.         var percent = $('.progress-bar');  
  26.         var status = $('#status');  
  27.         $('form').ajaxForm({  
  28.             beforeSend: function() {  
  29.                 status.empty();  
  30.                 var percentValue = '0%';  
  31.                 bar.width(percentValue);  
  32.                 percent.html(percentValue);  
  33.             },  
  34.             uploadProgress: function(event, position, total, percentComplete) {  
  35.                 var percentValue = percentComplete + '%';  
  36.                 bar.width(percentValue);  
  37.                 percent.html(percentValue);  
  38.             },  
  39.             success: function(d) {  
  40.                 var percentValue = '100%';  
  41.                 bar.width(percentValue);  
  42.                 percent.html(percentValue);  
  43.                 $('#fu1').val('');  
  44.                 alert(d);  
  45.             },  
  46.             complete: function(xhr) {  
  47.                 status.html(xhr.responseText);  
  48.             }  
  49.         });  
  50.     })(); < /script>    
  51. }  
Output

Click on Choose File button and select the file.

output1
Here our file successfully uploaded.

output2

 


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