Objective: Understand the Android ecosystem and set up the development environment.
Topics:
Overview of Android OS and its architecture
Introduction to Android Studio: Features and benefits
Installing Android Studio and configuring the SDK
Setting up emulators and connecting physical devices
Creating your first "Hello World" Android app
Learning Outcomes:
Install and configure Android Studio
Understand the Android development workflow
Run a basic app on an emulator or device
Practical Exercise: Build and run a simple app displaying "Hello World" on an emulator.
Objective: Learn the programming languages used in Android development.
Introduction to Java and Kotlin: Syntax and structure
Variables, data types, and control flow
Object-oriented programming (OOP) concepts: Classes, objects, inheritance
Functions, lambdas, and basic error handling
Android-specific libraries and APIs
Write basic programs in Java or Kotlin
Apply OOP principles to Android development
Practical Exercise: Create a simple calculator app using basic Java/Kotlin logic.
Objective: Design intuitive and responsive UI for Android apps.
Understanding XML layouts (LinearLayout, ConstraintLayout, etc.)
Working with Views: TextView, Button, EditText, ImageView
Introduction to Material Design principles
Handling user input and events
Using Android Studio’s Layout Editor
Create responsive layouts using XML
Implement basic user interactions
Practical Exercise: Design a login screen with text fields, buttons, and basic styling.
Objective: Master the core component of Android apps—Activities—and navigation.
Understanding Activities and their lifecycle
Intents: Passing data between Activities
Navigation components: NavHost, NavController
Fragments: Basics and implementation
Backstack management and navigation patterns
Build multi-screen apps with smooth navigation
Manage Activity lifecycle effectively
Practical Exercise: Create a multi-screen app with a home screen and a detail screen using Intents.
Objective: Store and manage data in Android apps.
SharedPreferences for simple data storage
Introduction to the Room database for persistent storage
File storage: Internal and external storage
Handling JSON data with Gson or Moshi
Basic CRUD operations with Room
Store and retrieve data using SharedPreferences and Room
Parse and display JSON data
Practical Exercise: Build a note-taking app with local data storage using Room.
Objective: Connect apps to the internet and integrate APIs.
Introduction to Retrofit and OkHttp for networking
Making HTTP requests (GET, POST)
Consuming RESTful APIs
Handling API responses and errors
Permissions for internet access
Fetch and display data from a public API
Handle network errors gracefully
Practical Exercise: Create a weather app that fetches and displays data from a weather API.
Objective: Enhance apps with advanced UI elements and animations.
RecyclerView for dynamic lists
ViewPager and TabLayout for swipeable screens
Custom Views and Canvas drawing
Animations: Property animations, transitions
Advanced Material Design components
Implement dynamic lists and swipeable UI
Add animations to improve user experience
Practical Exercise: Build a task list app with RecyclerView and item animations.
Objective: Handle tasks in the background for better app performance.
Introduction to Services and IntentService
WorkManager for scheduling tasks
Coroutines and Flow for asynchronous programming
Notifications: Creating and managing
Background processing best practices
Run tasks in the background efficiently
Schedule and manage notifications
Practical Exercise: Create a reminder app with scheduled notifications using WorkManager.
Objective: Ensure app quality through testing and debugging.
Unit testing with JUnit
UI testing with Espresso
Debugging tools in Android Studio
Logging and error tracking
Performance optimization techniques
Write and run unit and UI tests
Debug and optimize app performance
Practical Exercise: Add unit tests to an existing app and debug a performance issue.
Objective: Prepare apps for release and explore advanced Android concepts.
Generating signed APKs and App Bundles
Publishing to Google Play Store
App monetization strategies (ads, in-app purchases)
Dependency injection with Hilt
Jetpack Compose: Modern UI toolkit
Publish an app to the Play Store
Implement modern Android development practices
Practical Exercise: Develop a portfolio app using Jetpack Compose and prepare it for submission to the Play Store.
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