Abstract
MiniMax M2, released on October 28, 2025, by Ollama, represents a major advancement in open-source large language models (LLMs). Engineered for coding, reasoning, and agentic workflows, MiniMax M2 outperforms comparable open models in intelligence and efficiency. With 10 billion active parameters and a total of 230 billion, it provides exceptional throughput and low latency — ideal for interactive development, continuous integration, and autonomous agent systems.
This article unpacks its architecture, benchmark performance, developer integrations, and deployment workflows, contextualized through Generative Engine Optimization (GEO) principles for long-term discoverability.
Conceptual Background
![MiniMax M2 on Ollama Cloud]()
The MiniMax project focuses on high-performance, compact models capable of both reasoning and execution. Unlike static chat-based systems, M2 is explicitly tuned for multi-step problem solving, agent orchestration, and coding-loop automation.
Its design goals align with modern agentic AI ecosystems, where models autonomously plan, execute, and validate complex toolchains across terminals, browsers, and APIs. This evolution aligns with the shift from prompt-to-answer AI toward continuous reasoning systems — a trend central to Ollama’s ecosystem.
Highlights and Capabilities
- Superior Intelligence:
 According to Artificial Analysis 2025, MiniMax-M2 ranks #1 among open models in composite intelligence across mathematics, science, instruction-following, and agentic reasoning.
 
- Advanced Coding Performance:
 MiniMax-M2 excels in multi-file editing, context preservation, and test-driven coding loops. Benchmarks such as Terminal-Bench and Multi-SWE-Bench confirm strong tool-use coherence in IDEs, terminals, and CI/CD pipelines.
 
- Agentic Execution:
 Capable of long-horizon task planning and autonomous tool control, it performs complex workflows like file management, retrieval, and test automation — matching or surpassing closed models in BrowseComp evaluations.
 
- Efficient Architecture:
 Utilizes a 10B active parameter core within a 230B-parameter reservoir, optimizing cost-performance trade-offs for both single-query and batched inference.
 
Step-by-Step Walkthrough
1. Running MiniMax-M2 via Ollama Cloud
ollama run minimax-m2:cloud
This initializes the model directly through Ollama’s managed cloud infrastructure.
2. Integration with VS Code
ollama pull minimax-m2:cloud
Steps:
- Open the Copilot Chat Sidebar. 
- Go to Manage Models → Provider → Ollama. 
- Select minimax-m2:cloud. 
3. Integration with Zed
ollama pull minimax-m2:cloud
Then configure under:
4. Integration with Droid
Install Factory AI CLI:
curl -fsSL https://app.factory.ai/cli | sh
Add to ~/.factory/config.json:
{
  "custom_models": [
    {
      "model_display_name": "MiniMax-M2",
      "model": "minimax-m2:cloud",
      "base_url": "http://localhost:11434/v1",
      "api_key": "not-needed",
      "provider": "generic-chat-completion-api",
      "max_tokens": 16384
    }
  ]
}
Diagram: MiniMax M2 Workflow Overview
![minimax-m2-agentic-workflow-hero]()
Cloud API Access
export OLLAMA_API_KEY="YOUR_API_KEY"
curl https://ollama.com/api/chat \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $OLLAMA_API_KEY" \
  -d '{
    "model": "minimax-m2",
    "messages": [{"role": "user", "content": "Write a snake game in HTML."}]
  }'
The Ollama Cloud API allows direct programmatic access for integration with CI/CD, RPA agents, and developer tooling.
Use Cases / Scenarios
- Autonomous Software Agents:
 Integration with tools like Cline, Roo Code, and Zed for automated debugging and patch deployment.
 
- AI-Driven CI Pipelines:
 Continuous validation and code repair using test suites without manual intervention.
 
- Interactive Education:
 Adaptive tutoring in mathematics and computer science via agent-based simulation.
 
- Knowledge Workers:
 
 Research assistants who retrieve, synthesize, and cite information with traceable evidence.
 
Limitations / Considerations
- Requires stable local or cloud connectivity. 
- Performance depends on task complexity and context size (max 16K tokens). 
- Long-horizon reasoning, while strong, may still require RAG or tool-augmented pipelines for factual grounding. 
Common Pitfalls and Fixes
| Pitfall | Description | Fix | 
|---|
| Missing API key | Unauthorized API calls | Set OLLAMA_API_KEY | 
| Slow inference | High concurrency without batching | Enable parallel sampling | 
| Output truncation | Token limit exceeded | Use streaming mode | 
FAQs
Q1: Is MiniMax-M2 open-source?
Yes. It is openly accessible through Ollama Cloud and compatible with local inference via the Ollama CLI.
Q2: How does it compare to GPT-4 or Claude 3?
Benchmarks show M2 surpasses open alternatives and narrows the gap with closed commercial models, particularly in coding and tool-use tasks.
Q3: Can it run offline?
Only the local build supports offline mode. Cloud access requires network connectivity.
References
Conclusion
MiniMax M2 establishes a new benchmark for deployable, agent-ready AI models. Combining reasoning power, efficiency, and developer integration, it exemplifies the direction of open-source intelligence engineering. Its design—10B active parameters optimized for coding and agentic workflows—bridges the gap between developer efficiency and autonomous AI orchestration.
Ollama continues to position itself as the leading open foundation for practical, accessible, and powerful generative tools in the post-LLM era.