Memory Segments - Part 1

In the previous Blogs we saw about the pointer and reference variables in the context of stack memory.
There are 3 more important memories that every c++ programmer should be aware of it. Below is the four important memory segmentation:
 

1) Stack Memory Segments
2) Heap Memory Segments
3) Code Segmentation
4) Data Segmentation

In the coming blogs we will have look at these memory segments with a simple example. The example is just for understanding purpose and it does nothing actually excepting printing something.