XML serialization serializes only the public fields and property values of an object into an XML stream. XML serialization does not include type information. For example, if you have a Book object that exists in the Library namespace, there is no guarantee that it is deserialized into an object of the same type.
Note
XML serialization does not convert methods, indexers, private fields, or read-only properties (except read-only collections). To serialize all an object's fields and properties, both public and private, use the DataContractSerializer instead of XML serialization.
The central class in XML serialization is the XmlSerializer class, and the most important methods in this class are the Serialize and Deserialize methods. The XmlSerializer creates C# files and compiles them into .dll files to perform this serialization. In .NET Framework 2.0, the XML Serializer Generator Tool (Sgen.exe) is designed to generate these serialization assemblies in advance to be deployed with your application and improve startup performance. The XML stream generated by the XmlSerializer is compliant with the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) XML Schema definition language (XSD) 1.0 recommendation. Furthermore, the data types generated are compliant with the document titled "XML Schema